Immigration law in the United States is a complex field that is constantly changing. Unfortunately, that means that it is often misunderstood. Misconceptions about United States immigration law can stop some people from legally immigrating or even jeopardize the legal immigration status of people who are already living and working in the country. What are some of the most common myths about US immigration law?
Myth 1: It’s Easy to Legally Immigrate to the US
One widespread myth is that immigrating to the US legally is a straightforward process. In reality, the process is highly complex and often lengthy. Depending on the category under which you are applying (such as family-based or employment-based), the requirements, waiting periods, and success rates can vary. Working with an attorney is essential to make sure that the legal immigration process goes as smoothly as possible.
Myth 2: Undocumented Immigrants Don’t Have Legal Rights
Another common misconception is that undocumented immigrants have no legal rights in the US. While it is true that undocumented immigrants face many legal challenges, they still have certain rights under US law. For example, they are entitled to due process and equal protection under the law, as guaranteed by the Constitution. This means they have the right to a fair trial, legal representation, and protection from unlawful search and seizure. Many undocumented immigrants misunderstand their rights, which can put them in vulnerable legal situations.
Myth 3: Marrying a US Citizen Automatically Grants Citizenship
Many people mistakenly believe that marrying a US citizen automatically grants citizenship or permanent residency. While marriage to a US citizen can provide a pathway to obtaining a green card, it is not automatically granted. The citizenship process involves several steps, including submitting a petition, attending interviews, and providing evidence of the marriage. Additionally, there are background checks to confirm that the marriage is legitimate and that there are no red flags. Any evidence of fraud or marriage solely for immigration purposes can lead to severe penalties, including deportation and bans on future entry into the US.
Myth 4: Legal Immigrants Have No Risk of Deportation
Finally, another common immigration myth is that once someone has legally immigrated to the US, they are completely protected from deportation. However, even lawful permanent residents or green card holders can be deported under certain circumstances. Crimes of moral turpitude, aggravated felonies, and violations of immigration laws can all lead to deportation proceedings for legal immigrants. Additionally, changes in your personal circumstances, like a change in marital status for those whose residency depends on marriage, could also impact your legal status.
Partner with an Experienced Personal Immigration Attorney at The Law Office of Elizabeth Anu Lawrence
If you or a loved one are interested in exploring work visas, choose an experienced firm like the Law Office of Elizabeth Anu Lawrence to give you the help you need. Please give us a call at 443.352.3201. Skype and telephone consultation are both available to clients.